138 words, 1 min read

Measure a piece of code

// Record the start time
start := time.Now()
// Code to measure
duration := time.Since(start)
// Formatted string, such as "2h3m0.5s" or "4.503μs"
fmt.Println(duration)
// Nanoseconds as int64
fmt.Println(duration.Nanoseconds())

Measure a function call

You can track the execution time of a complete function call with this one-liner, which logs the result to the standard error stream.

func foo() {
defer duration(track("foo"))
// Code to measure
}
func track(msg string) (string, time.Time) {
return msg, time.Now()
}
func duration(msg string, start time.Time) {
log.Printf("%v: %v\n", msg, time.Since(start))
}

Benchmarks

The testing package has support for benchmarking that can be used to examine the performance of your code.

func BenchmarkHello(b *testing.B) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
fmt.Sprintf("hello")
}
}

When you run it, it will output:

BenchmarkHello 10000000 282 ns/op